The "Carla Walker Act" aims to provide grants for forensic laboratories to enhance DNA analysis and forensic genealogy technologies for criminal investigations and unidentified human remains. The Act defines eligible entities and authorizes competitive grants for DNA analysis using whole genome sequencing and forensic genetic genealogy techniques. These grants also cover the purchase of equipment and require compliance with DOJ policy. The Act specifies authorized appropriations for fiscal years 2025-2029 and administrative provisions for regulations, accountability, and reporting. Additionally, the Attorney General must submit a report to Congress on the awards, practices, and recommendations for implementing forensic investigative genetic genealogy technology within two years of the Act's enactment.